A simple obstacle course is a commonly used gross motor activity, which reinforces gross motor skills such as jumping and hopping and challenges kids to sustain focus on the main task. These are my kindergarten students who try to spell sight words.
First, students pick one word that they will spell out.
Then one student will find the first letter of the chosen word and jump over the hurdles to the other side. He puts the letter down.
Another student will pick up the next letter of the same word and jump over the hurdles to the other side. He puts the second letter down.
They take turns until they complete the word.
In order to complete spelling the word, each student has to remember the letter that his partner brings to the other side.
At the end, they complete a word together.
They practice spelling more than one word and have fun.
This entire activity may look so simple but it requires so many skills. I will list a few of the skills.
(1) Letter Recognition - kids need to know how each letter looks like.
(2) Visual discrimination and Visual spacial skills - I put so many letters on the table and challenge them to look for the letter that they need. Although they know their alphabet letters, if all the letters are upside down, downside up, and facing up all different directions, obviously they need more time to look for the letter. If child struggles finding letters, you may want to limit the numbers of the letters on the table.
(3) Visual sequential skills - Each student has to look at the word and figure out what comes next. Since we play in a small group, they need to give their full attention to follow through and not to misspell the word.
(4) Short term memory - As mentioned above, the main activity is spelling words. However, they are side-tracked by performing the exercise, which they enjoy doing it during the session. Despite of this distraction, they need to complete the words. How fun it is~!
What is your (parent's) job? Let's wait and see. Be patient! Let's encourage our children to problem solve independently. If your child asks for your help too soon, what are you going to do? Are you going to help your child immediately? If your child does not ask for help and gets frustrated, what are you going to do? It's all matter of when and how to help your child when he/she faces problem.
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